CHEMICALS FOR SOLVENT EXTRACTION Rare earth metals

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4Green

New member
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Dec 29, 2019
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2
Hi,

I am planning to use (2-Ethylhexyl)phosphonic Acid Mono-2-ethylhexyl Ester ( PC-88A) for solvent extraction of rare earth metals with HCL. Are there alternative chemicals that are cheaper than (2-Ethylhexyl)phosphonic Acid Mono-2-ethylhexyl Ester.

Thank you
 
4Green,
We normally deal with the less common metals like gold and platinum.

We do not normally deal with the more common metals like the rare earth metals...
 
Well, in normal industrial S/X circuits, your SX reagent (assuming it was selected correctly and is stable under the conditions of use) will last a long time. Often the diluent and phase modifiers will end up costing more than the S/X reagent when you consider that they often make up 95% of the total organic volume. So - expect to spend more on kerosene and decanol than on PC-88, for a running plant.

The cheapest effective and stable S/X reagent I know of is D2EHPA, which has been used for rare earth circuits. If your circuit can stand it, unpurified D2EHPA (which contains M2EHPA) is even cheaper. Off the top of my head I cannot tell you how it compares to PC-88 in terms of performance. In the olden days of rare earths some plants used versatic acid (a carboxylic acid) e.g. Versatic 10, which is also pretty cheap. In some places it might be cheaper to buy than D2EHPA. TBP is also relatively inexpensive and may work for rare earths. I have had bad experiences with TBP (very sensitive to silicic acid, generally requires a careful blend of phase modifiers) so I personally stear clear of it. Your experience may vary.

Just my random thoughts.
 
The width and depth of knowledge hiding among our members on this forum is amazing and I'm not surprised that someone could answer the question.

:D

I think that Noxx also did some work with REE-metals when he studied on the university.

Göran
 
Geraldo said:
Well, in normal industrial S/X circuits, your SX reagent (assuming it was selected correctly and is stable under the conditions of use) will last a long time. Often the diluent and phase modifiers will end up costing more than the S/X reagent when you consider that they often make up 95% of the total organic volume. So - expect to spend more on kerosene and decanol than on PC-88, for a running plant.

The cheapest effective and stable S/X reagent I know of is D2EHPA, which has been used for rare earth circuits. If your circuit can stand it, unpurified D2EHPA (which contains M2EHPA) is even cheaper. Off the top of my head I cannot tell you how it compares to PC-88 in terms of performance. In the olden days of rare earths some plants used versatic acid (a carboxylic acid) e.g. Versatic 10, which is also pretty cheap. In some places it might be cheaper to buy than D2EHPA. TBP is also relatively inexpensive and may work for rare earths. I have had bad experiences with TBP (very sensitive to silicic acid, generally requires a careful blend of phase modifiers) so I personally stear clear of it. Your experience may vary.

Just my random thoughts.

Very good information, I want to install an SX system, to extract from the mother liquors of refining platinum, rare earths, also to separate Uranium since after precipitating the sludge from these waters, I measured radioactivity with the Geiger counter.
 
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