juxtaposedsoul
Active member
Hey Guys,
My young refining career is about to come to an early end if I don't figure out how to get all of my silver to dissolve. Heck, at this point I would be thrilled to get 50% of my silver to dissolve. What am I doing wrong? I am using homemade nitric because chemical supply companies only sell to businesses. I use 500ml boiling distilled water, to which I gradually add 700 grams of sodium nitrate crystals. Once the solution is thoroughly saturated I let it cool. I then slowly add 280 ml of sulfuric acid, a little at a time. Next, I let the salts drop for 20-25 minutes. Then I transfer the liquid to a dense plastic container with lid and freeze for 3 hours. I do not pour the salt into the freezing container, but additional salts develop while freezing, so I transfer the finished acid to yet another bottle and leave the new salts in the container used for freezing. My understanding is that I should have about 50% strength nitric from this procedure.
Here are my questions, to which I would be extremely grateful for answers:
1. Does this process actually make 50% nitric acid?
2. What is the proper ratio of acid/distilled water to use per gram of sterling silver (I know it's 1:1 with 70% nitric)?
3. Why is this acid so ineffective, as I have tried every ratio from 1:0.5 to 1:2, with similarly disappointing results?
4. Do I need to add pure silver powder to my acid, and if so, how much?
5. If the homemade stuff doesn't really work (I've tried and tried, with heat, too) where can I buy some real acid?
I'm frustrated. I have about 1/2 pound of partially digested sterling from several batches that never fully dissolved. Please guide me, I need your help. Thank you.
My young refining career is about to come to an early end if I don't figure out how to get all of my silver to dissolve. Heck, at this point I would be thrilled to get 50% of my silver to dissolve. What am I doing wrong? I am using homemade nitric because chemical supply companies only sell to businesses. I use 500ml boiling distilled water, to which I gradually add 700 grams of sodium nitrate crystals. Once the solution is thoroughly saturated I let it cool. I then slowly add 280 ml of sulfuric acid, a little at a time. Next, I let the salts drop for 20-25 minutes. Then I transfer the liquid to a dense plastic container with lid and freeze for 3 hours. I do not pour the salt into the freezing container, but additional salts develop while freezing, so I transfer the finished acid to yet another bottle and leave the new salts in the container used for freezing. My understanding is that I should have about 50% strength nitric from this procedure.
Here are my questions, to which I would be extremely grateful for answers:
1. Does this process actually make 50% nitric acid?
2. What is the proper ratio of acid/distilled water to use per gram of sterling silver (I know it's 1:1 with 70% nitric)?
3. Why is this acid so ineffective, as I have tried every ratio from 1:0.5 to 1:2, with similarly disappointing results?
4. Do I need to add pure silver powder to my acid, and if so, how much?
5. If the homemade stuff doesn't really work (I've tried and tried, with heat, too) where can I buy some real acid?
I'm frustrated. I have about 1/2 pound of partially digested sterling from several batches that never fully dissolved. Please guide me, I need your help. Thank you.