Can you show the silver coloured tracking? As I am not seeing it in your pictures?
Pic 599. I see a PCB showing evidence of the track being removed/peeled of so lighter in colour, as it has seen no chemistry or air over the last 50+ years. Next to gold plated tracks, ending with tin tin/lead soldered pads making connection from side to side on the PCB. These very old so it is likely the connection was made with the metalised pin on the component and then soldered from the back and the solder has wicked up the pin.
Pic 948. What I am seeing from your photo's is gold plated copper tracks, with what I believe is tin/lead solder (due to age) which appears to run up the end of the track. The brown is the reverse side oxide treatment put on the back of the copper track to improve its adhesion to the PCB material.
PCB chemical manufacturers use proprietary formulas of nitric acid, ferric ion, anti tarnish in suspension for their chemistry for removing tin/lead. So if you have a fume cupboard, to prove what you have, I would take a length of the tracking and put in some dilute nitric acid, and it's likely within 3-10 minutes you'll just be left with the gold foil. The time will vary as I don't know what the thickness of the copper.