- Joined
- Feb 25, 2007
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- 8,360
What Geo said. I see no mention of testing, to assure you have gold in solution.
I used ferrous sulfate for the first several months that I refined. It works perfectly well, and exactly as Hoke suggests, assuming you have followed her instructions correctly. If you are unable to precipitate gold, two reasons come to mind. One of them is you have no gold in solution. The other is that you have not eliminated nitric acid, and you may have a huge excess present. That's common with those that are not familiar with its use. Many have the idea that if a little is good, more is better. That is not the case with AR, which should be used sparingly, along with heat, when dissolving values. If you failed to do that, you most likely have used far too much, and have not evaporated enough.
Begin your search by testing your solution. If you have an excess of nitric present, you may have too much for your stannous chloride to provide a reliable result. Watch the test closely, using a drop of solution in a spot plate cavity, or, in lieu of a spot plate, a white plastic spoon. Add a drop of stannous chloride and watch closely to see if a purple/black display develops, but is quickly lost. If that be the case, it's a sign of excess nitric. If you get a thin result, allow the test to remain for several minutes, then rinse the test with a wash bottle. If you have gold present, you should have a purple stain remaining where the test stood.
Make sure your stannous is active. Test with a gold standard solution.
H
I used ferrous sulfate for the first several months that I refined. It works perfectly well, and exactly as Hoke suggests, assuming you have followed her instructions correctly. If you are unable to precipitate gold, two reasons come to mind. One of them is you have no gold in solution. The other is that you have not eliminated nitric acid, and you may have a huge excess present. That's common with those that are not familiar with its use. Many have the idea that if a little is good, more is better. That is not the case with AR, which should be used sparingly, along with heat, when dissolving values. If you failed to do that, you most likely have used far too much, and have not evaporated enough.
Begin your search by testing your solution. If you have an excess of nitric present, you may have too much for your stannous chloride to provide a reliable result. Watch the test closely, using a drop of solution in a spot plate cavity, or, in lieu of a spot plate, a white plastic spoon. Add a drop of stannous chloride and watch closely to see if a purple/black display develops, but is quickly lost. If that be the case, it's a sign of excess nitric. If you get a thin result, allow the test to remain for several minutes, then rinse the test with a wash bottle. If you have gold present, you should have a purple stain remaining where the test stood.
Make sure your stannous is active. Test with a gold standard solution.
H