It is commonly accepted that you can't have silver and gold in solution together in acid. The sole exception is the trace amounts of silver that behave as gold, which has yet to be explained. (The subject is discussed in Rose's The Metallurgy of Gold).
When you add HCl to nitric acid to form AR, silver is automatically precipitated as silver chloride. The traces that don't can be precipitated by simply diluting the solution, which has been discussed at great length by our very own GSP. It is an effective way to eliminate the traces of silver, which are then separated from the gold chloride solution upon filtration.
Harold